Ihram is the sacred state a Muslim enters before performing Hajj or Umrah, symbolizing purity, humility, and devotion to Allah. Wearing Ihram correctly is essential, as mistakes can affect the validity of the pilgrimage. This guide will help you understand how to wear and maintain Ihram properly.
What is Ihram?
Ihram refers to both the physical garments and the spiritual state of purity required before performing Hajj or Umrah. It signifies leaving behind worldly matters and entering a state of complete devotion to Allah.
How to Wear Ihram for Men
For men, Ihram consists of two white, unstitched cloths:
- Izar: The lower garment, wrapped around the waist, covering from the navel to the ankles.
- Rida: The upper garment, draped over the shoulders, covering the torso.
Steps to Wear Ihram Properly:
- Perform Ghusl (ritual cleansing) – Take a full shower to purify yourself.
- Wear Ihram before reaching Miqat – The designated boundary where Ihram must be worn.
- Wrap the Izar – Secure it with a belt or pin to prevent slipping.
- Drape the Rida – Cover both shoulders or leave the right shoulder uncovered for Tawaf al-Qudum (arrival Tawaf).
- Wear Simple Footwear – Sandals/slippers that do not cover the ankles.
Ihram Guidelines for Women
Women can wear any modest, loose-fitting clothing that covers their body, maintaining hijab. However, they must:
- Avoid wearing niqab (face veil) and gloves.
- Ensure their headscarf remains secure.
Do and Do not While in Ihram
Allowed in Ihram:
- Using unscented soap and hygiene products.
- Drinking Zamzam water for purification.
- Reciting Talbiyah
- " Labbayk Allahumma Labbayk..."
Prohibited in Ihram:
- Wearing perfume, scented products, or stitched clothing (for men).
- Cutting nails or hair.
- Engaging in arguments, fights, or intimate relations.
- Hunting or killing animals.
How to Maintain Ihram Properly
- Keep extra safety pins or a belt to secure the lower cloth.
- Avoid dirt and stains; carry an extra set if possible.
- Maintain cleanliness and avoid scented toiletries.
- Remain in a state of patience and devotion to Allah.
Conclusion
Wearing Ihram correctly is a crucial part of preparing for Hajj and Umrah. It reflects purity, unity, and submission to Allah. By following the proper method and maintaining Ihram with care, you ensure a spiritually fulfilling and valid pilgrimage